Jean Nicolet Chapter
Wisconsin Society Daughters of the American Revolution
De Pere - Green Bay

Jean Nicolet Chapter History

The spring of 2006 marked the 100th anniversary of the organization of the Jean Nicolet Chapter, of the Wisconsin Society Daughters of the American Revolution, in De Pere. Over the years, almost 400 Jean Nicolet Chapter members from the area have traced their lineage back to men and women who fought for the freedom we enjoy today.

The history of the Jean Nicolet Chapter dates back almost another decade. In 1896, Mrs. Frances Lawton Dunham, great granddaughter of Revolutionary War surgeon Dr William Lawton, started the ball rolling to organize a local chapter in De Pere.

In the fall of 1896, Mrs. Dunham was appointed by the State Regent as the Regent of a prospective group in De Pere, which allowed her to begin holding meetings for the potential 50 to 60 eligible women in the area.

As reported in the September 10, 1896, issue of the Brown County Democrat, “the object of the society is to perpetuate the memory and spirit of the men and women who achieved American Independence, by the acquisition and protection of historical spots, and the erection of monuments; by the encouragement of historical research in relation to the revolution, and the publications of its results; by the preservation of documents and relics; and the records of the individual services of Revolutionary soldiers and patriots, and by the promotion of celebrations of all patriotic anniversaries.”

Then and now a woman is eligible for membership who is eighteen years of age, and who is descended from a man or woman who with unfailing loyalty, rendered material aid to the cause of Independence during the Revolutionary War.

At the preliminary meeting, Mrs. Dunham would have discussed that a formal chapter could be created after twelve women were able to establish their lineage with the National Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution. Several De Pere women were members of the national organization, but De Pere still lacked the required twelve members to form a local Chapter.

In 1896, three area women were already members of the National Society, including Mrs. Francis Lawton Dunham, Ermina Elizabeth Newton Leonard, and her mother, Betsey Leonard Newton, daughter of Revolutionary War soldier Ziba Leonard.

As the women of the area prepared their lineage paperwork, they continued to hold periodic meetings where historical articles were read and relics shared. At a meeting in November of 1896, relic exhibits included a sampler belonging to Desire Dingley, a salt cellar belonging to Nathaniel Hawthorne’s mother, and a piece of an old sermon preached by Cotton Mather in the Old South Church in Boston.

Mrs. Lawton Dunham was confirmed as regent of the local chapter in January of 1897.

It was another ten years before twelve women proved their lineage through birth, marriage, and death records. The Jean Nicolet Chapter was organized in May of 1906 and the official Charter was issued on October 24, 1906.

Source: Jean Nicolet Chapter Centennial - A Century of DAR Service 1906 - 2006, Compiled by E. Virginia Hunt and Mary Kay Milquet

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